Volcanoes National Park Tour
Volcanoes National Park Tour: A Hiker’s Paradise In Rwanda : Rwanda, a country located in East Africa, is often associated with the devastating genocide that occurred in 1994. However, Rwanda is more than its tragic history. The country is also known for its breathtaking landscapes, wildlife, and conservation efforts. One of Rwanda’s natural wonders is the Volcanoes National Park, home to the famous mountain gorillas, and a hiker’s paradise.
Volcanoes National Park is located in the northern part of Rwanda, bordering Uganda and the Democratic Republic of Congo. The park is part of the Virunga Massif, a chain of eight volcanoes that stretch across Rwanda, Uganda, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. The park covers an area of 160 square kilometers and is home to several endangered species, including the mountain gorillas, golden monkeys, and a variety of bird species.
A trip to Volcanoes National Park is an adventure of a lifetime. The park offers several hiking trails, ranging from easy to challenging, with stunning views of the Virunga Mountains. The most popular hike is the gorilla trekking, where visitors can get up close with the endangered mountain gorillas.
Gorilla trekking is a unique experience that requires a permit, which can be obtained from the Rwanda Development Board or through a tour operator. The permits are limited to eight visitors per gorilla family per day to minimize the impact on the gorillas and their habitat. The trek can take anywhere from 1 to 8 hours, depending on the location of the gorilla family. The hike can be strenuous, with steep and muddy terrain, so it’s essential to be physically fit and wear appropriate hiking gear.
As you trek through the forest, you will be accompanied by an experienced guide who will provide information about the gorillas, their habitat, and their behavior. When you finally find the gorillas, you will be allowed to spend one hour observing and taking photos. The gorillas are habituated to human presence, but it’s crucial to maintain a safe distance and follow the guide’s instructions to avoid disturbing them.
Aside from gorilla trekking, Volcanoes National Park also offers other hiking trails, such as the Dian Fossey Trail, the Karisimbi Volcano Hike, and the Bisoke Volcano Hike. The Dian Fossey Trail is a 3-hour hike that takes visitors to the site where the famous primatologist and conservationist, Dian Fossey, lived and worked. The trail offers stunning views of the forest and is an excellent opportunity to learn about Fossey’s work and her efforts to protect the mountain gorillas.
The Karisimbi Volcano Hike is a challenging 2-day hike that takes visitors to the summit of Mount Karisimbi, the highest peak in the Virunga Massif. The hike requires a good level of fitness and endurance, but the reward is an unforgettable experience and panoramic views of the surrounding area.
The Bisoke Volcano Hike is a one-day hike that takes visitors to the summit of Mount Bisoke, an extinct volcano with a crater lake at the top. The hike is less challenging than the Karisimbi Volcano Hike, but it still requires a good level of fitness and proper hiking gear.
In addition to hiking, Volcanoes National Park also offers cultural experiences, such as the Iby’Iwacu Cultural Village, where visitors can learn about the traditional way of life of the local communities and participate in traditional dances and ceremonies.
When it comes to packing for a hiking tour in Rwanda, it’s essential to consider the climate, terrain, and activities you will be participating in. Rwanda has a tropical climate, and temperatures can vary depending on the altitude and time of year. Here are some essential items to pack for a hiking tour in Rwanda:
- Hiking Boots: Comfortable and sturdy hiking boots are a must-have when hiking in Rwanda’s national parks. The terrain can be steep and slippery, so it’s essential to have shoes with good traction and ankle support.
- Clothing: Pack clothing that is appropriate for the climate and activities. Lightweight, breathable fabrics are ideal for the warm weather, and long-sleeved shirts and pants can protect you from insects and the sun. It’s also essential to pack a waterproof jacket and pants, as rainfall can be unpredictable in the national parks.
- Daypack: A good quality daypack is essential for carrying your essentials during the hike. Look for a backpack with comfortable shoulder straps and a waist belt for added support.
- Water Bottle: Staying hydrated is crucial when hiking in Rwanda. Pack a reusable water bottle that can hold at least 2 liters of water.
- Insect Repellent: Insects can be a nuisance during hikes, so be sure to pack insect repellent to protect yourself from bites.
- Sunscreen: The sun can be strong in Rwanda, so pack sunscreen with a high SPF to protect your skin from sunburn.
- First Aid Kit: A basic first aid kit can be helpful for treating minor injuries and illnesses while on the hike. Pack items like band-aids, antiseptic wipes, pain relievers, and any prescription medications.
- Camera: The national parks in Rwanda are home to some of the most beautiful scenery and wildlife in the world. Bring a camera to capture the memories of your hike.
- Binoculars: If you plan on going on a gorilla trek, binoculars can be useful for observing the gorillas from a safe distance.
- Cash: It’s important to bring cash with you on the hike, as there may not be ATMs or credit card facilities available in the national parks. Bring enough cash to cover any park fees, tips for guides and porters, and any other expenses.